macOS
{% include JB/setup %}
Overview
https://github.com/nikitavoloboev/my-mac-os
https://github.com/nikitavoloboev/my-ios
System
Set the key repeat rate
defaults write -g InitialKeyRepeat -int 10 # normal minimum is 15 (225 ms)
defaults write -g KeyRepeat -int 1 # normal minimum is 2 (30 ms)
Turn on "three finger drag" for your Force Touch trackpad
XCode
If encountered this error:
xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance
Run
xcode-select --install
sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
homebrew
brew update
brew install
brew uninstall
doctor
brew doctor
Path
Source code in /Library/Caches/Homebrew/
Formula in /usr/local/Library/Formula/
cask
brew cask install google-chrome
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(brew-cask)
git
Install git
brew install git
brew install tig
brew tap mkchoi212/fac https://github.com/mkchoi212/fac.git
brew install fac # Easy-to-use CUI for fixing git conflicts
If encountered error:
sudo xcodebuild -license
Then 'agree' to it.
gperftools
Install
brew install gperftools
fd
fd is a simple, fast and user-friendly alternative to find.
Install
brew install fd
Usage
fd blahblahblah
The Silver Searcher
Install
brew install the_silver_searcher
Usage
ag blahblahblah ~/code
Python
Emacs
brew tap d12frosted/emacs-plus
brew install emacs-plus --with-modern-icon
ln -s /usr/local/opt/emacs-plus/Emacs.app /Applications
Neovim
pip2 install neovim
pip3 install neovim
brew update
brew reinstall neovim
which nvim
nvim --version
In nvim, run :CheckHealth. It checks for common problems and best practices.
vim
brew cask install xquartz
brew options vim
brew install vim --with-client-server --with-gettext --with-luajit --with-python3
brew options macvim
brew install macvim --with-luajit --override-system-vim
which vim
vim --version
which mvim
mvim --version
iTerm
Color
Prefs... -> Profiles -> Terminal -> Terminal Emulation
Report Terminal Type: xterm-256color
Download solarized
Install iterm2-colors-solarized/Solarized\ Dark.itermcolors
Prefs... -> Profiles -> Colors -> Load Presets...
Key
Prefs... -> Profiles -> Terminal -> Check Use modern parser
If <C-h> does not work in neovim, try this.
Method 1
Add these line to ~/.zshrc
infocmp $TERM | sed 's/kbs=^[hH]/kbs=\\177/' > $TERM.ti
tic $TERM.ti
Method 2 (Incompatible with Vim. Not Recommended)
Prefs... -> Profiles -> Keys -> +
| Keybinding | Description |
|---|---|
^h | [104;5u |
^i | [105;5u |
^m | [109;5u |
https://github.com/neovim/neovim/issues/2048
guake
System Prefs... -> Shortcuts -> Mission Control -> Uncheck Show Dashboard
Prefs... -> Keys -> Check Show/hide system-wide hotkey -> F12 -> Check Hotkey profile
Shell Integration
Prefs... -> Profiles -> Terminal -> Check Use modern parser
tmux
Install tmux
brew options tmux
brew install tmux --with-utf8proc
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(tmux)
export DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE=true
Lists out every bound key and the tmux command it runs
tmux list-keys
Default prefix is control + b.
Create a new tmux session
tmux [-CC] [-2] new -s session name
List tmux sessions
tmux list-sessions
In iTerm: iTrem -> Shell -> tmux -> Dashboard
Attach to a session
tmux [-CC] [-2] attach -t session name
Detach
prefix + d
In iTerm: iTrem -> Shell -> tmux -> Detach
Create a new window
prefix + c
In iTerm: iTrem -> Shell -> tmux -> Window or iTrem -> Shell -> tmux -> Tab
Move to the window based on index
prefix + 0-9
In iTerm: command + 0-9
Rename window
prefix + ,
Splits the window into two vertical panes
prefix + "
Splits the window into two horizontal panes
prefix + %
Using -CC will integrate tmux into iTerm2 UI. Such as split window and tab. Each tab corresponding to a window in the tmux session. iTerm2 use an arrow icon to indicate a tmux session before tab title.
Without -CC option, you should add -2 to force tmux support 256 colors.
Install and configure tmux on Mac OS X
Byobu
brew install byobu
fish
curl -L https://get.oh-my.fish | fish
omf install bobthefish
omf install autojump
omf install brew
omf install cd
omf install code
omf install fasd
omf install fzf
omf install git-flow
omf install marlin
omf install osx
omf install proxy
omf install tab
omf install thefuck
omf install vcs
omf install z
plugin-brew plugin-cd plugin-vscode plugin-fasd plugin-git-flow marlin plugin-osx plugin-proxy plugin-tab plugin-thefuck plugin-vcs plugin-z
Set default
Append which fish to /etc/shells
sudo vi /etc/shells
chsh -s `which fish`
Zsh
color theme
export TERM=screen-256color in ~/.zshrc
set -g default-terminal "screen-256color" in ~/.tmux.conf
set t_Co=256 in ~/.vimrc
check
tput colors
echo $TERM
Download solarized
Install iterm2-colors-solarized/Solarized\ Dark.itermcolors and osx-terminal.app-colors-solarized/xterm-256color/Solarized\ Dark\ xterm-256color.terminal.
In iTerm: iTerm -> Prefs... -> Terminal -> Report Terminal Type: -> xterm-256color
In Terminal: Terminal -> Prefs... -> Settings -> Advanced -> Emulation -> Declare terminal as: -> xterm-256color
Then set as default in iTerm and Terminal.
(It seems doesn't work in Terminal. Needs manually steal every color from iTerm to Terminal?)
tmuxinator
gem install tmuxinator
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(tmuxinator)
VSCode
Enable key repeats
defaults write NSGlobalDomain ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false
How to enable key repeats on your Mac
Open the Command Palette (⇧⌘P) and type 'shell command' to find the Shell Command: Install 'code' command in PATH command.
Pass - as an argument to explicitly signal that the output of a piped command is coming in through stdin. For example:
ps aux | grep code | code -
The Fuck
brew install thefuck
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(... thefuck)
autojump
brew install autojump
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(... autojump)
Go to recent directories just write
j $DIRECTORY
And it will jump to the most frequently used directory with that name.
k
brew install k
git clone https://github.com/supercrabtree/k $HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/k
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(k)
openssh
System Prefrences... -> Sharing -> Remote Login
gcc
Down Command Line Tools from Apple website and install it.
gdb
brew options gdb
brew install gdb --with-all-targets --with-python
brew info gdb
echo "set startup-with-shell off" >> ~/.gdbinit
Code Sign
If you try to use your freshly built gdb, you will get an error message such as:
Starting program: /x/y/foo
Unable to find Mach task port for process-id 28885: (os/kern) failure (0x5).
(please check gdb is codesigned - see taskgated(8))
This is because the Darwin kernel will refuse to allow gdb to debug another process if you don't have special rights, since debugging a process means having full control over that process, and that isn't allowed by default since it would be exploitable by malware. (The kernel won't refuse if you are root, but of course you don't want to be root to debug.)
The most up to date method to allow gdb to control another process is to sign it with any system-trusted code signing authority. This is an easy process once you have a certificate (see the link below). If the certificate is known as gdb-cert, just use:
codesign -s gdb-cert `which gdb`
gdbgui
CMake
brew options cmake
brew install cmake --with-completion
Go
brew install go
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(go golang)
Rust
brew install rust # --with-llvm
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(rust cargo)
cargo install exa
Ruby
Don't use rbenv zsh plugin for a bug https://github.com/lewagon/setup/issues/40.
brew install ruby
rbenv which gem # should be `/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0`
brew install rbenv ruby-build
Run rbenv init and follow the instructions to set up rbenv integration.
Close your Terminal window and open a new one so your changes take effect.
curl -fsSL https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv-installer/raw/master/bin/rbenv-doctor | bash
Install Ruby
rbenv versions
rbenv install 2.5.1
rbenv rehash
Write 2.5.1 to ~/.ruby-version
rbenv which gem # should be `/Users/xxx/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/bin/gem`
gem env home # should be `/Users/xxx/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0`
gem install bundler
gem install colorls
https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv#homebrew-on-macos
Add to ~/.zshrc
# colorls
source $(dirname $(gem which colorls))/tab_complete.sh
Docker
fzf
brew install fzf
/usr/local/opt/fzf/install
gnu
How to replace Mac OS X utilities with GNU core utilities? Install and Use GNU Command Line Tools on Mac OS X
brew install coreutils --with-gmp
brew install binutils
brew install diffutils
brew install findutils --with-default-names
brew install gawk
brew install gnu-indent --with-default-names
brew install gnu-sed --with-default-names
brew install gnutls --with-guile --with-unbound
brew install grep --with-default-names
brew install gnu-tar --with-default-names
The --default-names option is optional, turn on this if you really need to use these GNU commands as default ones, or they will be compiled with a g prefix.
Add to ~/.zshrc
alias l='gls --color -ap'
alias ll='gls --color -lahsp'
# dircolors
eval `gdircolors ~/.dircolors/dircolors.ansi-dark`
dev tools
Tools list https://github.com/trimstray/the-book-of-secret-knowledge
https://ivarch.com/programs/pv.shtml
Pipe Viewer - is a terminal-based tool for monitoring the progress of data through a pipeline.
brew install clang-format # <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html>
brew install sift
brew install ag
brew install ack
brew install pt
brew install cgrep
brew install editorconfig
brew install htop --with-ncurses
brew install hping # <http://www.hping.org/>
brew install mosh
brew install hping
brew install ccat
brew install catimg
brew install tree
brew install hub
brew install grc
brew install spark
brew install z
brew install magic-wormhole
brew install pstree
brew install sysdig
brew install yarn
brew install tldr # Simplified and community-driven man pages
brew install micro
brew install httpie # [Modern command line HTTP client](https://github.com/jakubroztocil/httpie)
brew install lrzsz
brew install wget --with-gpgme --with-libmetalink --with-pcre
# <https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep>
brew install ripgrep
# <https://github.com/BurntSushi/xsv>
# A fast CSV command line toolkit written in Rust
brew install xsv
# <https://github.com/tidwall/jj>
brew tap tidwall/jj
brew install jj # JSON Stream Editor (command line utility)
# <https://github.com/rgcr/m-cli>
# Swiss Army Knife for macOS
brew install m-cli
pip3 install 'glances[action,browser,cloud,cpuinfo,chart,docker,export,folders,gpu,ip,raid,snmp,web,wifi]' # An Eye on your system
pip3 install cheat
pip3 install crocs # Regex for humans
# <https://github.com/sindresorhus/trash>
# Move files and directories to the trash
yarn glabal add trash-cli
yarn global add gtop # System monitoring dashboard for terminal
yarn global add html-primer # generates HTML5 boilerplates
Method 1 (Recommended)
Add to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(catimg mosh)
Method 2
. `brew --prefix`/etc/profile.d/z.sh
Apps
App Tamer
Reduce invisible apps' cpu usage.
Moom
Dock window to one side in Windows style.
SizeUp
Dock window to one side in Windows style.
Manico
Use Option + Number to switch app.
Peep
View and modify file encode.
Popcorn-Time
P2P movie.
NoSleep
Caffeine
Prevent your Mac from going to sleep and displaying the screen saver.
iTools Pro
Manage iPhone.
Tongbu Assistant
Manage iPhone.
iExplorer
Manage iPhone.
PhoneView
Manage iPhone.
Finder
System Prefs... -> Keyboard -> Keyboard -> -> Check Use all F1, F2, etc. keys
System Prefs... -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts -> Mission Control -> Select All controls
System Prefs... -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts -> Mission Control -> Uncheck all F1 ~ F12 shortcuts
XtraFinder
http://www.trankynam.com/xtrafinder/
Shortcat
Keyboard control
Bartender
Arrange status bar icon
midnight commander
brew install midnight-commander
mc
Fantastical
Calendar
Dash
AP reference
FUSE for macOS
https://github.com/osxfuse/osxfuse/releases
VeraCrypt
https://veracrypt.codeplex.com/
Tad
A desktop application for viewing and analyzing tabular data
https://github.com/antonycourtney/tad
Seil
https://pqrs.org/osx/karabiner/seil.html.en
Proxy
https://www.proxifier.com/mac_download.htm
SN: P427L-9Y552-5433E-8DSR3-58Z68
Aria2
brew install aria2
https://github.com/alanzhangzm/Photon
Motrix
https://github.com/agalwood/Motrix
Youtube
docker run -d -p 3000:3000 algram/ytdl-webserver
Preference Panes
Set the default application used for various URL schemes, file extensions, file types, MIME types, and Uniform Type Identifiers.
Beautify
The Matrix
https://github.com/will8211/unimatrix
矮矬穷Mac桌面美化得瑟教程 Mac亲们！Mac的桌面也有神美化效果啊！GeekTool... 继Geek Tool后的第二弹后续萌化~~
Delete Caches
brew cleanup
rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/Homebrew/
迁移
复制 ~/Library/Application Support/iTerm2/Scripts/
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